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Preventing Blood Clots with Air-Powered Computers: A Breakthrough Discovery | UCR News


In the world of medical devices, reliability and cost-effectiveness are crucial factors that can make a significant impact on patient outcomes. A groundbreaking new invention, an air-powered computer, is revolutionizing the way certain medical devices are monitored and maintained. This innovative technology sets off alarms when specific medical devices, such as intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) machines, fail, providing a more reliable and lower-cost solution to prevent blood clots and strokes without the need for electronic sensors.

The concept of the air-powered computer is detailed in a paper published in the journal Device, showcasing its ability to run on air and issue warnings using pneumatic logic. The device is designed to monitor IPC machines, which are essential in preventing clots by periodically squeezing a person’s legs to improve blood flow. Traditionally, these machines rely on electronics for power and monitoring, making them expensive. However, the air-powered computer eliminates the need for complex electronics, making these devices more affordable and safer for patients.

William Grover, an associate professor of bioengineering at UC Riverside and the corresponding author of the paper, explains that pneumatics, which involve the use of compressed air to perform mechanical tasks, can be utilized to control and monitor medical devices effectively. By employing pneumatic logic devices to count ones and zeroes in a message, the air-powered computer can detect errors and issue warnings when a problem is detected in the IPC machine it is monitoring. This innovative approach offers a reliable and cost-effective solution for ensuring the proper functioning of critical medical equipment.

The compact size of the air-powered computer, roughly the size of a box of matches, allows it to replace multiple sensors and a computer, reducing costs while maintaining the ability to detect issues in medical devices. Additionally, the device’s reliance on air pressure rather than electronics makes it suitable for use in high humidity or high-temperature environments where traditional electronic sensors may not be ideal. This versatility opens up new possibilities for applying air-powered computing in various medical settings.

Beyond monitoring IPC machines, Grover envisions expanding the use of air-powered computing to address other critical challenges, such as improving safety in grain silos. By developing an air-powered robot that can safely navigate and manipulate grain in explosive environments without generating sparks, Grover aims to eliminate the need for humans to perform dangerous tasks in hazardous conditions. This ambitious project highlights the potential of air-powered computing to revolutionize industries beyond healthcare.

The resurgence of interest in pneumatic circuits and air-powered technology represents a return to age-old ideas that still hold relevance in modern applications. Grover emphasizes the importance of exploring alternative solutions to current problems, even if they draw on century-old concepts. By embracing the potential of air-powered computing, researchers and engineers can unlock new possibilities for innovation and problem-solving in diverse fields.

In conclusion, the development of an air-powered computer for monitoring medical devices represents a significant advancement in healthcare technology. By leveraging pneumatic logic and air pressure, this innovative device offers a reliable, cost-effective, and versatile solution for ensuring the proper functioning of critical medical equipment. As researchers continue to explore the potential of air-powered computing in various applications, the future holds exciting possibilities for harnessing this age-old technology to address modern challenges and improve patient care.

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